DuoKey

Major German bank · Banking

Microsoft 365 for a bank, with the key in the bank's hands.

A major German bank uses DuoKey Double Key Encryption to keep confidential client and internal data in Microsoft 365, while the second key stays outside Microsoft.

The problem

Banks move to Microsoft 365 for collaboration, but supervisors and DORA expect them to manage third-party risk on their most sensitive data. If the cloud provider holds every key, the bank cannot show who is able to read confidential files.

How DuoKey helps

DuoKey holds the second key for Double Key Encryption under the bank's control. Confidential content is protected through sensitivity labels and stays unreadable to Microsoft, while day-to-day work in Microsoft 365 continues as before.

How it works

Step by step, where the keys go

Microsoft 365KEY 1DuoKeyKEY 2 · BANKSecret · DKEAuthorised memberWORD · EXCEL · OUTLOOKProvider accessSTAYS LOCKEDKEY LOG09:41 opened09:42 denied
  1. 01 / 04

    The top label triggers DKE

    An employee labels a client file or an internal report as highly confidential. Only this label uses Double Key Encryption.

  2. 02 / 04

    Two keys lock the content

    Microsoft holds one key. DuoKey holds the second under the bank's control. The content is unreadable without both.

  3. 03 / 04

    Authorised staff keep working

    Staff with the right permissions open the file in Office or Outlook as usual. Every use of the bank's key is logged.

  4. 04 / 04

    The provider alone cannot decrypt

    A request on the cloud side has only Microsoft's key. The file stays locked, and the bank has the evidence its supervisor expects under DORA.

Security leadership

The questions this programme had to answer

What changed

How DuoKey gives the bank control of its Microsoft 365 data

  • DKE

    The bank holds the second key

    Highly confidential content cannot be decrypted with Microsoft's key alone.

  • DORA

    Third-party risk the bank can evidence

    Key custody outside the cloud provider supports the bank's ICT third-party risk and exit planning.

  • Labels

    Protection where it matters

    Only content labelled highly confidential uses Double Key Encryption. Everything else keeps full Microsoft 365 features.

  • Proof

    An audit trail outside the cloud

    Every key request is logged by DuoKey for internal audit and the supervisor.

Discuss the decisions that matter most to your security programme.

Tell us where control is difficult today. We will help you identify a practical next step.